Documenting the epidemiologic patterns of polyomaviruses in human populations by studying their presence in urban sewage
Article Abstract:
Human polyomaviruses in water samples could be used as a marker of fecal contamination. In a study of widely divergent areas of Europe and Africa, the JC and BK viruses were found in a high percentage of urban sewage samples.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2000
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Identification of human and animal adenoviruses and polyomaviruses for determination of sources of fecal contamination in the environment
Article Abstract:
The distribution of human adenoviruses (HAdV), porcine adenoviruses (PAdV), bovine adenoviruses (BAdV), and bovine polyomavirus (BPyV) are evaluated for slaughterhouse sludge and waste-water, for urban sewage, and for samples from a river potentially affected by animal fecal pollution. The results suggest that the assessment of HAdV, PAdV, and BPyV distribution will be a very useful tool for tracking the source of fecal contamination in the environment and in water.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2006
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Characterization of a strain of infectious hepatitis E virus isolated from sewage in an area where hepatitis E is not endemic
Article Abstract:
Research was conducted to characterize a strain of infectious hepatitis E virus (HEV) isolated from a sewage in the city of Barcelona, Spain, where HE was not endemic. The reverse transcriptase-PCR method was used to sequence the genomes of various HEV strains and identify HEV genomes in experimental and clinical samples. The recovery of infectious HEV from sewage raises the possibility of contamination of shellfish and the environment with HEV.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1998
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- Abstracts: Rapid identification of Listeria species by using restriction fragment length polymorphism of PCR-amplified 23S rRNA gene fragments
- Abstracts: Detection of toxigenicity by a probe for the microcystin synthetase A gene (mcyA) of the cyanobacterial genus Microcystis: comparison of toxicities with 16S rRNA and phycocyanin operon (phycocyanin intergenic spacer) phylogenies
- Abstracts: Development of a reverse transcription-PCR-DNA enzyme immunoassay for detection of "Norwalk-like" viruses and hepatitis A virus in stooll and shellfish
- Abstracts: Safety evaluation of sous vide-processed products with respect to nonproteolytic Clostridium botulinum by use of challenge studies and predictive microbiological models