Reform's dark side: democracy and economic reform were meant to clean up public life in Asia, but corruption isn't dead yet

Article Abstract:

Some blame the increase in corruption throughout Asia on inadequate political and economic reforms, leading experts to question the traditional wisdom that the free market is a cure for corruption. Throughout the region, senior government officials have been accused of favouring certain bidders in exchange for cash, and this was particularly apparent in India when the Communications Ministry issued licences for cellular and paging serves. In South Korea, many believe that the Hanbo Group received special treatment in return for helping to bankroll Pres Kim Young Sam's election campaign in 1992, and in the Philippines there were bribery allegations over a $2.3 billion Manila Bay land development project.

Public Finance Activities, Public Administration & Finance, Taiwan, South Korea, Cover Story, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Asia, Political corruption, Political reform

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Taxing poll: voters face bewildering choice in May elections

Article Abstract:

Philippine Commission on Elections (Comelec) head Haydee Yorac is faced with the task of preparing for a clean and honest general election on May 11, 1992. Thirty million voters will have to choose from among 44 candidates outside Manila and 35 to 36 contenders within Manila. Comelec is also tasked with preventing massive cheating during the May 1992 polls. Irregularities were already evident during the Feb 1992 general registration period, when millions of unqualified voters turned up to register in more than one municipality.

Election monitoring

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Salonga's last stand

Article Abstract:

Liberal Party presidential candidate Jovito Salonga is unlikely to win in the May 11, 1992 Philippine elections despite strong support from students and young voters. A grizzled veteran of Philippine electoral politics, Salonga is widely seen as the only genuine alternative in a field dominated by traditional politicians. However, his presidential bid is being threatened by numerous defections from within the Liberal Party. Salonga is also a Protestant, and this may prove to be a liability in the predominantly Catholic country.

Presidential candidates, Public opinion, Salonga, Jovito

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