Solving The Standards Dilemma Part 1: Defining The Need

Article Abstract:

The absence of any set of standards in the computer industry has made the task of interfacing different computer systems into one integrated system impossible. Differences in hardware, software and communications further complicate the process of interfacing. One manufacturer is not always able to meet the needs of a business. Some interconnecting of different systems is possible but remedial. The major obstacle to standardization is posed by large manufacturers such as IBM, Wang, and Xerox, who seek to increase their sales by designing their computers to be incompatible with competitor's models. Thus, a customer must depend only upon the large manufacturer for his hardware. Only through honest negotiation and compromise will a set of standards evolve.

Compatibility (Computers), Experimental Standards, Compatible Hardware, Interface, Conversion, Conversion (Religion)

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Solving the Standards Dilemma

Article Abstract:

The X3-SPARC Data Base Systems Study is formulating standards for various aspects of databases. Cooperating Systems Architecture (CSA) is the concept within which standards for the multilayered architecture of communication protocols and services are being developed. The status of standards for integrating Telex and Teletex terminals, for vendor services, and for dot patterns in matrix print applications are described. Work is being done on standards for microfloppy disks, control techniques for local area networks, and other projects. Cooperation among manufacturers in implementing standards which reduce confusion but not competition are essential.

Dot matrix printers, Databases, Floppy disk drives, Communications protocols, Database, Protocol, Floppy Disk Drive, TELEX, Survey, Teletext, Dot Matrix Printer, Cooperation

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Solving the Standards Dilemma

Article Abstract:

To bring order out of chaos, standards must be set for integrating automated office devices and systems. Users need to keep up with the status of standards and to put pressure on vendors to be active in standards associations and supply software equipment that meets users' needs. Vendors must make an effort to supply products that are easy to use and capable of being upgraded and interfaced with other kinds. Standards organizations need to consolidate their efforts, to develop ground rules for establishing straightforward standards, and to keep the public informed of developments.

User groups, End users, User Need, Vendors, Organizations, User Group

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