Asset returns and inflation in a cash-in-advance economy
Article Abstract:
The Fisherian view of the world implies that the real rates of return on any asset are independent of inflation. However, recent studies have resulted in empirical evidence inconsistent with this economic theory. To resolve the issue of the relationship between asset returns and inflation, a general equilbrium model is used with money being introduced by imposing a cash-in-advance (CIA) constraint. Inflation generated by real impulses results is shown to have a strictly negative covariance with real equity returns. On the other hand, inflation generated by monetary impulses shows a zero covariance with real equity returns.
Publication Name: Journal of Macroeconomics
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0164-0704
Year: 1992
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Capital mobility and anticipated inflation with cash-in-advance constraints
Article Abstract:
The impact of inflation on terms of trade and physical capital movement is analyzed using a two-country, two-good model with cash-in-advance constraints. The domestic rate of inflation is indicated to varyinversely with the terms of trade and the exchange rate. The magnitude of the elasticity of the demand for capital with respect to terms of trade and the domestic rate of inflation is also shown to determine the source of capital movement and the optimal domestic capital held by the domestic country.
Publication Name: Journal of Macroeconomics
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0164-0704
Year: 1992
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Incomplete information, stabilization, and the relationship between inflation and unemployment
Article Abstract:
Monetary stabilization policies and the presence of persistent umemployment are correlated in a macroeconomic model. Under situations of perfect information and an active monetary policy, inflation arises and unemployment gets reduced causing lower real wages. With incomplete information, unemployment increases but inflation goes down. Government policy will therefore have to weigh the trade-offs: lower inflation or increased employment.
Publication Name: Journal of Macroeconomics
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0164-0704
Year: 1992
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