On the existence of pure and mixed strategy Nash equilibria in discontinuous games
Article Abstract:
A pure strategy Nash equilibrium existence result for a large class of discontinuous games is presented. The strategy relies on a condition called better-reply security. Under this condition, a game is better-reply secure if for every nonequilibrium strategy x and every vector limit u results from strategies approaching x, some player i has a strategy yielding a payoff strictly above u, even if others slightly deviate from x. The results showed that games that possess a pure strategy Nash equilibrium are those with compact, convex strategy spaces and payoffs that are quasiconcave.
Publication Name: Econometrica
Subject: Mathematics
ISSN: 0012-9682
Year: 1999
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Dynamic capacity choice in a Bertrand-Edgeworth framework
Article Abstract:
A 'Two Period Cournot' (TPC) model, which is a modification of the original Cournot model, was employed as a standard of measurement to analyze the effects of substituting the Walrasian auctioneer with Bertrand-Edgeworth behavior. The TPC model was applied in a three-stage noncooperative game composed by two firms rivalling each other in a homogenous product market. Results show the TPC model to correspond with the two period Bertrand-Edgeworth when capacity costs are significantly great.
Publication Name: The Journal of Mathematical Economics
Subject: Mathematics
ISSN: 0304-4068
Year: 1998
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An extension of the KKMS Theorem
Article Abstract:
The Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewick Theorem, as well as Shapley's (1972) KKMS Theorem have great significance in general economic equilibrium theory and mathematics. The KKM Theorem has been shown by Bennett and Zame (1988) to exhibit competitive payoffs in the presence of purely convex preferences. It is noted that balanced collections are 'minimally' partnered when the intersection of individual balanced and partnered collections contain a finite number of points.
Publication Name: The Journal of Mathematical Economics
Subject: Mathematics
ISSN: 0304-4068
Year: 1998
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