Ignoring irrelevant information: situational determinants of consumer learning
Article Abstract:
Three experiments examined the effects of situational factors on the ability to learn simple rules for classifying products and estimating prices. In each experiment, multiattribute information about stereo speakers was presented to subjects in a training phase. However, only one attribute was diagnostic. Analytic processing (i.e., the ability to isolate the diagnostic attribute in a subsequent test of product knowledge) was measured. Results showed that analytic processing varied significantly as a function of memory load, processing goals, type of information search, and the relative perceptual salience of product attributes. Surprisingly little holistic (i.e., multiattribute) processing was observed among nonanalytic subjects. Most of these subjects relied on a small subset of attributes, often placing heavy emphasis on a single nondiagnostic attribute. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1991
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
The situational importance of recall and inference in consumer decision making
Article Abstract:
An experiment, which examines the relationship between cognition and attitude toward a product as a function of time and the presence of information about a competing product, is described. A scheme, which partitions cognitive responses into categories on the basis of their relative abstractness and, therefore, memorability, is proposed. Results show that the proposed scheme accounts for a significant amount of attitude variance and outperforms the traditional cognitive response scheme, especially after a delay. Results also show that, contrary to recent theory and research regarding the lack of correlation between attitude and recall, recall can be a predictor of attitude given the proper context and a theoretically justifiable recall measure. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1988
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
The effects of frequency knowledge on consumer decision making
Article Abstract:
The proposition is advanced that knowledge about the mere number of positive and negative attributes possessed by a brand is an important component of a consumer's knowledge structure. A series of experiments is presented that illustrates the unique character of frequency knowledge and its potential role in decision making. In general, it is shown that frequency knowledge can influence judgment and choice, particularly when other types of information have been poorly encoded, poorly remembered, or poorly understood. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1987
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Linking operations strategy and product innovation: an empirical study of Spanish ceramic tile producers. Postindustrial technology policy
- Abstracts: Meta-analysis of assessment center validity. Number of assessment center dimensions as a determinant of assessor accuracy
- Abstracts: A reexamination of the relation between halo error and accuracy. Cognitive categorization and quality of performance ratings
- Abstracts: Sampling variance in attenuated correlation coefficients: a Monte Carlo study. Averaging correlation coefficients: Should Fisher's z transformation be used?
- Abstracts: Dichotomization of continuous variables: the implications for meta-analysis. Individual differences in output variability as a function of job complexity