Growing coffee in the volcano's shadow
Article Abstract:
The shift to modern approaches in coffee farming has led to disastrous results in Nicaragua. Efforts to eliminate the coffee-boring beetle, la broca, required the use of agrochemicals. The decision to get rid of coffee leaf rust, or la roya, also led to the removal of shade trees and to growing coffee in full sun. This conversion of native forests to sun coffee led to the loss of forest habitats and the disappearance of several birds. Non-governmental organization Fundacion Cocibolca aims to promote the native habitat conservation by protecting Volcan Mombacho Nature Reserve.
Publication Name: Endangered Species Update
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 1081-3705
Year: 1998
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Shade-grown coffee: it's for the birds
Article Abstract:
Growing coffee shrubs in shades or in forest understories has served to provide refuges of biodiversity for birds. Drastic changes in the growing of coffee removed the shades in favor of sun coffee which was influenced by the need to prevent the spread of fungal coffee blights and to increase harvests. However, sun coffee plantations require higher costs in addition to the fact that it threatens the survival of birds and other wildlife.
Publication Name: Endangered Species Update
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 1081-3705
Year: 1998
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Use of premontane moist forest and shade coffee agroecosystems by army ants in Western Panama
Article Abstract:
Results demonstrate that shade coffee plantations serve as habitats for two species of neotropical ants. These ants are top predators of the leaf litter arthropod and a food source for birds.
Publication Name: Conservation Biology
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0888-8892
Year: 2000
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Parental recycling of nestling faeces in the common swift. Phytohaemagglutinin injection assay and physiological stress in nestling house martins
- Abstracts: Ecosystem services and the law. Examining relationships between ecosystem function and biodiversity: reply to Goldstein
- Abstracts: Bats and the loss of tree canopy in African woodlands. Selection of roosting and foraging habitat by bats in different-aged mixedwood stands
- Abstracts: Effects of otter trawling on a benthic community in Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary. Effects of experimental otter trawling on surficial sediment properties of a sandy-bottom ecosystem on the Grand Banks of Newfoundland
- Abstracts: A blueprint of 'bad air'. Functional links between proteins