Two forms of compulsive consumption: comorbidity of compulsive buying and binge eating
Article Abstract:
Several authors have articulated the need for broader theories or models to account for multiple forms of compulsive or addictive consumption. Development of these broader theories requires more information regarding the overlap and interrelationship of specific consumption disorders. Two studies are presented here to examine the comorbidity of compulsive buying and eating disorders involving binge eating. Study 1 found that women diagnosed as having binge eating disorder had significantly greater compulsive buying tendencies than nonbinge eaters of similar weight. Study 2 showed that compulsive buyers were more likely to have engaged in binge eating, had more symptoms characteristic of both binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa, and were more likely to be clinically diagnosed as having an eating disorder than a matched control group. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1995
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
A clinical screener for compulsive buying
Article Abstract:
Advancements in understanding problematic behaviors require the ability to identify affected or at-risk individuals. This article reports the development of a scale to identify compulsive buyers. Seven items representing specific behaviors, motivations, and feelings associated with buying significantly contributed to correctly classifying approximately 88 percent of the subjects. Evidence indicates this screening scale is unidimensional and possesses good reliability. Validity is demonstrated by comparing members of a general consumer sample who are identified as compulsive buyers by the screeners with self-identified compulsive buyers and noncompulsive consumers on several established correlates and outcomes of compulsive buying. Evidence of external validity using a separate sample is also presented. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1992
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Compulsive buying: a phenomenological exploration
Article Abstract:
Compulsive buying is framed within the larger category of compulsive consumption, and both quantitative and qualitative data are used to provide a phenomenological description. Results indicate people who buy compulsively are more likely to demonstrate compulsivity as a personality trait, have lower self-esteem, and are more prone to fantasy than more normal consumers. Their primary motivation appears to be the psychological benefits derived from the buying process itself rather than from the possession of purchased objects. Consequences of compulsive buying include extreme levels of debt, anxiety and frustration, the subjective sense of loss of control, and domestic dissension. (Reprinted by permission of the publisher.)
Publication Name: Journal of Consumer Research
Subject: Social sciences
ISSN: 0093-5301
Year: 1989
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Time-inconsistent preferences and consumer self-control. Ambiguity, processing strategy, and advertising-evidence interactions
- Abstracts: Context effects at encoding and judgment in consumption settings: the role of cognitive resources. Schema congruity as a basis for product evaluation
- Abstracts: When timing matters: the influence of temporal distance on consumers' affective and persuasive responses
- Abstracts: Multiple uses of performance appraisal: prevalence and correlates. Systematic distortions in memory-based behavior ratings and performance evaluations: consequences for rating accuracy
- Abstracts: A disagreement about within-group agreement: disentangling issues of consistency versus consensus. Integration of climate and leadership: examination of a neglected issue