Structural adjustment programmes and the problem of urban poverty: an African perspective

Article Abstract:

The problem of urban poverty in South Africa is related to the social work profession in terms of awareness promotion regarding the negative effects of structural adjustment programs on the poor and their welfare. The issue of poverty is mediated by both external and internal factors which were extensively felt during the economic crisis of the late 1970s. Many African countries are compelled to implement the structural adjustment programs recommended by the IMF. The three primary strategies involved in the programs are reforms on fiscal and monetary policies, trade liberalization and deregulation of domestic monopolies.

Economic policy, Poverty, Social services, Social service

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The determinants of social security in developing countries: a comparative analysis

Article Abstract:

Several interconnected and interactive variables determine urbanization and the development of a social security system in poor nations. These variables are political, economic, social and cultural in nature and include the country's colonial past and the role of the contemporary elites in the development of urban areas. The available data would show that the elites are the ones who benefit most out of the social welfare system that develop in these nations.

Political aspects, Developing countries, Social economics, Socioeconomics, Urbanization

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Social security and older people: An African perspective

Article Abstract:

The low levels of economic development and poverty have led to need for social protection in African countries. The strategies towards implementation of structural adjustment programs by social workers in contributing to social insurance schemes are discussed.

Africa, Administration of Human Resource Programs (except Education, Public Health, and Veterans' Affairs Programs), Social Security, Old Age & Survivors Insurance, Old age assistance

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