Behavior of Escherichia coli and male-specific bacteriophage in environmentally contaminated bivalve molluscs before and after depuration
Article Abstract:
The differential elimination of Escherichia coli and male-specific (F+) bacteriophage from oysters and mussels by UV depuration does not appear to be affected by the duration of sewage exposure. Furthermore, after 48 hours of depuration, all E.coli was reduced to undetectable levels in all tissues in mussels, whereas 30% of the initial level of F+ bacteriophage remained in the digestive gland. This suggests that longer depurination may allow better elimination of viruses from shellfish.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1995
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Rapid and sensitive detection of noroviruses by using TaqMan-based one-step reverse transcription-PCR assays and application to naturally contaminated shellfish samples
Article Abstract:
The study developed broadly reactive one-step TaqMan reverse transcription (RT)-PCR assays for the detection of genogroup I (GI) and GII noroviruses (NoV) in fecal samples, as well as shellfish samples. These assays provide rapid, sensitive, and reliable detection of NoV and should prove to be useful for routine monitoring of both clinical ad shellfish samples.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2005
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Evaluation of F-specific RNA bacteriophage as a candidate human enteric virus indicator for bivalve molluscan shellfish
Article Abstract:
F-specific RNA bacteriophage can identify oysters contaminated with human enteric viruses. In a study of oysters harvested from four commercial sites, all had low levels of E. coli but often had levels of FRNA bacteriophage that exceeded 1,000 PFU per 100 g.
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2000
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: In situ analysis of denitrifying toluene- and m-xylene-degrading bacteria in a diesel fuel-contaminated laboratory aquifer column
- Abstracts: Control of Neisseria gonorrhoeae pilin gene expression by environmental factors: involvement of the pilA/pilB regulatory genes
- Abstracts: Occurrence of high-level aminoglycoside resistance in environmental isolates to enterococci. A spore counting method and cell culture model for chlorine disinfection studies of Encephalitozoon syn. Septata intestinalis
- Abstracts: Biphasic thermal inactivation kinetics in Salmonella enteritidis PT4. Survival and filamentation of Salmonella enterica serovar enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium DT104 at low water activity