"Case study" in American methodological thought
Article Abstract:
'Case study' was most central in sociology during the 1920s-30s, but recently interest in it has revived. In prewar references, case study was contrasted with statistical method; a similar qualitative/quantitative contrast is now usually termed participant observation versus survey method. Research practice has never closely followed the theoretical ideal. Case studies in practice are distinguished by the use of analytical induction and a focus on the full range of variation within a social unit. Recent work has defined circumstances in which a case study is the most appropriate research method.
Publication Name: Current Sociology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0011-3921
Year: 1992
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Introduction: new theoretical and methodological issues
Article Abstract:
The case study method in sociology characteristically involves an in-depth study of particular cases. It is actually more an approach than a method. In sociology, the case study is used to determine common features of social relations in a representative group, institution or locality. The case method has been eclipsed by the development of quantitative methods of sociological research. However, the possibility of establishing qualitative methods that meet criteria of objectivity, representativeness and reliability is still open to debate. Article text is in English and French.
Publication Name: Current Sociology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0011-3921
Year: 1992
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On the status of singularity in sociology
Article Abstract:
Sociology uses the description of individual consciousness to discover common elements consisting in social rules and constraints. The case study or monographic approach is a particularly appropriate method for describing and understanding social relationships in order to link the local and global levels. Marx's regressive-progressive approach, which used the British factory as a prototype of capitalist production, illustrates the role of singularity within sociology.
Publication Name: Current Sociology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0011-3921
Year: 1992
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