Soft commitment: self-control achieved by response persistence
Article Abstract:
The cost of switching from a response pattern leading to larger-later (LL) to a response pattern leading to smaller-sooner seems to restrict switching in pigeons. Experiments carried out on pigeons reveal that 'self-control' was attained by pecking continuously at the key leading to the LL reinforcer. This type of self-control known as 'soft commitment', achieved through persistence, is different from self-control attained through the refusal to accept changes.
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 1995
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
The influence of prior choices on current choice
Article Abstract:
An experiment conducted on three pigeons choosing between random-interval (RI) and tandem, continuous-reinforcement, fixed-interval (crf-FI) reinforcement schedules by pecking either of two keys is illustrated. Despite the constancy, the rate at which pigeons switched from the RI to the crf-FI decreased sharply as RI waiting time increased, which shows that prior choices influenced current choice, an exercise effect.
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 2006
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Within-trial contrast: When is a failure to replicate not a type I error?
Article Abstract:
The sufficient amount of training to pigeon can produce reliable contrast within the trial that is required for avoiding type I error.
Publication Name: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-5002
Year: 2007
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Adolescent alcohol use disorders predict adult borderline personality. Childhood psychopathology and adolescent cigarette smoking: a prospective survival analysis of children at high risk for substance use disorders
- Abstracts: In the name of the cause: Women's work in secular and religious terrorism. In the name of the Father? Christian militantism in Tripura, Northern Uganda, and Ambon
- Abstracts: Seeing the big picture: Commemorating achievements in Community Revitalization. Excellence in administrative innovation
- Abstracts: A derived transfer of simple discrimination and self-reported arousal: Functions in spider fearful and non-spider-fearful participants