Subcultures and the emergence of the Estonian nationalist opposition 1945-1990
Article Abstract:
Social movements usually spring from either an accommodative subculture or an oppositional subculture. The former attempts to incorporate conflicting values by covert actuations while the latter chooses a more publicized approach for smoothing out disagreements on principles. As such, the oppositional subculture exhibits a closer interaction between the public and private realms. In the case of Estonia, nationalist social movements emerged from the country's efforts to inform the public regarding police surveillance activities, as well as by encouraging ideological discussions.
Publication Name: Sociological Perspectives
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0731-1214
Year: 1998
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Beyond the pales of Babylon: the ideational components and social psychological foundations of Rastafari
Article Abstract:
The popularity of the resource mobilization theory in explaining the emergence of social movements does not adequately cover the loopholes concerning the extent of the impact of ideological differences. To remedy this shortcoming, a model has been formulated that combines the social constructionist theory and readings on the new social movement. Use of this approach to analyzing the Rastafari reveals that the black Jamaican social movement's opposition to the dominant culture has been induced by political and religious beliefs.
Publication Name: Sociological Perspectives
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0731-1214
Year: 1998
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When art loses its sting: The evolution of protest art in authoritarian contexts
Article Abstract:
A study examines protest artworks produced by shantytown women during and shortly after the dictatorship in Chile, to explore the question why political art that is for sale changes over time. Changes in international social movements, local and international political and economic developments, and global institutions impact the art and meanings attached to the art by the different parties and class differences between artists and intermediaries are also important in facilitating change.
Publication Name: Sociological Perspectives
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0731-1214
Year: 2005
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