Effective nutritional ergogenic aids
Article Abstract:
Nutritional ergogenic aids are used by athletes at all levels for enhancement of performance, but research on the safety of many of them is not yet extensive enough to justify their use. The amounts consumed are often far greater than could be consumed by eating food. There are three ways to evaluate the claims of performance enhancement and of safety. Ethical and legal ramifications, especially relative to the Intnl. Olympic Committee, are important. For caffeine, only males have been research subjects. Its diuretic effects must be kept in mind, especially by older athletes. Such aids take in a broad range of substances, some standard, such as carbohydrate and protein, and some less so, such as sodium bicarbonate and creatine. They can be placed in four categories. Nutritional ergogenic aids are listed and information on regimens is given.
Publication Name: International Journal of Sport Nutrition
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 1050-1606
Year: 1999
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Oral creatine supplementation and upper extremity anaerobic response in females
Article Abstract:
This article investigates the effects of creatine supplementation on the anaerobic response of upper arm muscles in women who participate in overhand sports. Results indicate that creatine supplementation enhanced work capacity and delayed fatigue in an elbow flexion performance trial but had no effect on shoulder internal rotation performance.
Publication Name: International Journal of Sport Nutrition
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 1050-1606
Year: 2000
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Use of creatine and other supplements by members of civilian and military health clubs: a cross-sectional survey
Article Abstract:
This study uses an anonymous survey to investigate exercise patterns and dietary supplement use among members of military and commercial health clubs. Results indicate that military exercisers reported higher levels of aerobic training and less frequent use of protein and creatine supplements when compared to civilian health club members.
Publication Name: International Journal of Sport Nutrition
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 1050-1606
Year: 2000
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