Activation of peripheral CB1 cannabinoid receptors in haemorrhagic shock
Article Abstract:
Research suggests that haemorrhagic hypotension is caused in part by activation of peripheral CB1 cannabinoid receptors, with mediation possibly conducted by the anandamide made by macrophages. The endogenous cannabinoid ligand anandamide binds in the brain to CB1 cannabinoid receptors and mimics marijuana's neurobehavioural actions. Studies with rats show blood pressure is increased by the selective CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716A following haemorrhagic shock, while blood pressure is unaffected following intracerebroventricular administration or during similar treatment of normotensive rats.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Walking on Mars
Article Abstract:
It is possible that in the future humans may walk on Mars where gravity reduction means that the mechanism of walking must be different from that used on Earth. The mechanics of walking on Mars are investigated on an aircraft undergoing parabolic flight. It is suggested that the optimal walking speed will be around half that on Earth, although locomotion may be smoother and energy expenditure less on Mars.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1998
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Growth rates of American alligators in coastal south Carolina. The role of protected areas as ecological baselines
- Abstracts: Central reorganization of sensory pathways following peripheral nerve regeneration in fetal monkeys. Stressful pacemaking
- Abstracts: Direct observation of d-orbital holes and Cu-Cu bonding in Cu2O. Black holes and information
- Abstracts: Plant invasion of newly exposed hypersaline Dead Sea shores. Using GFP to study virus invasion and spread in plant tissues
- Abstracts: Distinct functions for the two importin subunits in nuclear protein import. PDBBrowse - a graphics interface to the Brookhaven Protein Data Bank