Financing productive local public goods
Article Abstract:
An analysis of purely productive local public goods within standard growth models was conducted to determine how to ensure an efficient provision of productive local public goods. In particular, it examines if the classical results found by Tiebout (1956) and George (1879, 1907) still hold when the productive character of public goods is considered. Tiebout-style results can be generated but are quite exacting and must depend on rigid assumptions. In addition, the Henry George Theorem was not found to apply in the traditional manner. The analysis shows that consideration of the productive aspects has a significant impact on the decentralization of the provision of infrastructure. Decentralization of the first-best is possible although the local authority must have the capacity to mediate at least using a residential head-tax. Efficient decentralization is not feasible when applied to competitive land developers offering the public good via a simple land capitalization program.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 1999
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From sectoral to functional urban specialisation
Article Abstract:
Evidence is presented of a previously unremarked transformation of urban structure from mainly sectoral to mainly functional specialisation. An explanation is offered showing that this transformation is inextricably interrelated with changes in firms' organisation.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 2005
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Communication externalities in cities
Article Abstract:
Evidence of communication externalities is found by estimating both an earnings and a communication equation. In larger and more educated cities, workers communicate more and in turn, this has a positive effect on their wages.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 2004
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